Home / Themes / Competitiveness clusters

Lyon’s competitiveness clusters

In a highly competitive global economy, the ability to innovate is a key factor in competitiveness. Greater Lyon provides funding towards research carried out by companies and laboratories as part of its « competitiveness clusters » programme.


What is a competitiveness cluster?

logo pôles de compétitivité

The policy, launched in France in 2004, aims to encourage and support initiatives from the academic and economic actors present in a territory.

A competitiveness cluster brings together, in a given territory, businesses, training centers and research units engaged in a partnership to develop joint projects and innovative with a sufficient critical mass to acquire and develop international visibility.


Join the competitiveness clusters!

The benefits of competitiveness clusters

Competitiveness clusters enable:

  • industrial actors
    • to obtain grants (funding)
    • to keep in touch with the world of research
  • private investors to build international partnerships
  • academics
    • to keep in touch with the world of industry and
    • to build collaborative partnerships
  • Greater Lyon to support innovation in business

Greater Lyon and competitiveness clusters

Greater Lyon has supported competitiveness clusters since their creation in 2004, providing assistance both for activities and for projects.

Greater Lyon’s role

  • Management support, lobbying
  • Development engineering support: delivery, R&D projects, cross-functional projects, major projects
  • Mobilisation of SME’s/SMI’s
  • Introduction of a self-evaluation system
  • Changes to economic development policies: relationship with universities, entrepreneurship, prospecting, communication
  • Contribution to cluster funding:
    • public authorities provide up to 30% of clusters’ funding (via corporation tax)*
    • industrial actors provide the remaining 70%* of funding

* Vary according to the clusters and the projects

Greater Lyon grant allocation criteria

In order to be eligible for support from the Lyon urban community, a project must meet the following criteria:

  • accredited by the competitiveness cluster
  • supported by the government (FCE, OSEO ANVAR)
  • collaborative public/private research project involve
  • companies/laboratories located within the urban area
  • project related to the urban community’s areas of competence
  • SME’s/SMI’s and public laboratories
  • expected economic and employment benefits

Competitiveness clusters in Lyon

When it created France’s competitive clusters in 2005, the government was determined to galvanize the community of innovation players into collaborating as effectively as possible.

Today, Greater Lyon alone has 5 competitive clusters, 2 of them on a global scale.

After participating actively in establishing their candidatures, Greater Lyon also contributed several million euros to their projects, starting in 2006. Over the last three years, 300 million euros worth of projects have been approved by the 5 clusters.